South Africa Records Four New Mpox Cases as Local Transmission Dominates
South Africa has recorded four additional mpox infections, bringing the number of laboratory-confirmed cases reported since January 2026 to 26, according to the country’s Department of Health. The latest figures highlight concerns over local transmission, particularly in the Western Cape, which accounts for 18 cases, including 16 linked to infections within the country and two imported cases involving foreign nationals.
The department reported that the 26 cases were recorded across five provinces, with Gauteng accounting for three, the Eastern Cape and Free State recording two each, and KwaZulu-Natal reporting one. Twenty-five of those infected are male, aged between 23 and 50, with a median age of 37. Laboratory information available for 17 cases identified 13 infections associated with Clade Ib and four with Clade IIb.
Health authorities have urged residents to seek medical attention if they develop symptoms such as fever, skin rashes, headaches, muscle pain, swollen lymph nodes or fatigue. People who have been in close contact with confirmed or suspected cases have also been advised to monitor their health for 21 days, avoid close contact with others if symptoms emerge and seek prompt medical care.
The department said it was working with the National Institute for Communicable Diseases, provincial health authorities and other partners to strengthen surveillance, contact tracing and public awareness. It also urged the public to avoid direct contact with people showing mpox-like rashes and refrain from sharing personal items such as clothing, towels and bedding. Health officials emphasised that mpox is preventable and treatable, making early detection and infection control important in limiting further transmission.
